Blog #3 Community of Practise



Wenger (1998) identified Community of Practice (or CoP) as a group of individuals working to create and develop a common identity which helps to improve teaching communities. 

Inquiry 1: Research Informed Leadership
Possible inquiry questions: What does our evidence tell us about current practise? How do we use research to make informed decisions about our practise?  Where to from here our CoL?
Who are in our Community of Practice? Current team leaders as well as mentor teachers. 
Sparks (2013) cited in Brown et al (2015) described how “…Some of the most important forms of professional learning occur in daily interactions among teachers…” It is through mutual engagement (Wenger, 2000, p.229) that staff interact within our school community to build trust in professional relationships. Timperley and Hulsbosch (2010) as cited in Brown et al (2015) described this knowledge building work as a priority for school leaders.
My hope is that our CoP make better informed decisions because of research based information. Dialogue between members to be open, honest and transparent, and  that we give constructive feedback (to each other) rather than personal opinions based on personal beliefs and culture.
Descriptive:
Within our CoP, we have been working together to figure out ways to motivate, engage and promote dialogue with colleagues. 
My hunch is… because we are all on a journey that requires lots of research to build knowledge, it may at times feel like we are making very slow progress.  I see that we each bring something different to the table and that individuals need time to process information.  I feel that it could feel unfair that people make assumptions about your thinking because you cannot articulate your thoughts correctly or fast enough for their liking.  That’s the part I find most frustrating.

Comparitive:
The thing I enjoy most about this CoP is the daily interactions with my peers.  One member described our dialogue as being beneficial and is helping them better understand research based evidence. Another found all extra readings overwhelming, due to the growing demands of daily teaching and leadership roles within our school.  I like how research has opened the door to conversations (and other mediums) with other MindLab peers whom I may never have interacted with, if it wasn’t for this course.

Critical reflection
What I’ve learnt (from the research) is that our CoL need to be informed (based on relevant research).  We need to use reflective inquiry models and begin to ask ourselves those uncomfortable questions that make us think “why I do what I do?” and “what am I going to change to improve outcomes?” 
Inquiry 2: Leading change
Possible inquiry questions: How did we get here? What can we do to build a positive culture within our school? Are you an example of our school values and why?
Who are in our Community of Practice?
Teachers who are early adopters and are keen to implement PB4L within our school.
According to Knox (2009)  “…communities emerge from interaction rather than design…” He furthermore asks how we, as a CoP, could offer time and support for our members? Linking our school values, walking the talk and ensuring consistency school wide can be challenging due to previous experiences.  However, it is about moving forward with a common goal to do what is best for our learners.
Descriptive:
Our school is going through major changes (due to new management team).  I feel that the process of change has taken a bit longer than what I expected. I guess because of the pace we have taken, I can see pockets of frustrations from individuals who need the most help.

Comparitive:
Our team has identified we need a schoolwide approach to help manage behaviour. Rohan (2017) describes how schools need to put in place the expectations for student behaviour. There needs to be clarity and consitstency for everyone involved.  But in order for all this happen there needs to be a “buy in” from everyone.


Critical reflection
Teachers often talk about how our current workload could be overwhelming at times. Add to that, the added expectation of extra curricular demands on top of that. Sometimes, people find it easier to cope with pressure by “passing the buck” to others who have stronger expertise in areas of behavior. How do we encourage others to join in this common goal to ensure consistency? What else could we do to help others see the value in goal because Knox (2009) explained that people do what they do on a voluntary basis! My hope is that when change happens, and the foundation is set, that we have a program that benefits not only our school, but the wider community too.

References

Brown.B, Friesen. S, Saar. C, Park. A, Marcotte. C, Hampshire. T,  Martin. B, &  Martin. J. (2015).  Focus on Inquiry: Providing Leadership Through a Disposition of Inquiry
Retrieved from

Jay, J.K. and Johnson, K.L. (2002). Capturing complexity: a typology of reflective practice for teacher education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 18, 73-85.

Jurasaite-Harbison, E., & Rex, L. (2010). School Cultures as Contexts for Informal Teacher Learning. Teaching and Teacher Education, 26(2), 267-277.

Knox, B. (2009, December 4).Cultivating Communities of Practice: Making Them Grow.[video file]. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lhMPRZnRFkk

Rohan, T. (2017) Teaching For Positive Behaviour: Supporting engagement, participation, and learning. Ministry of Education
Wenger, E. (1998). Communities of Practice: Learning, Meaning, and Identity. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wenger, E.(2000). Communities of practice and social learning systems. Organization,7(2), 225-246.

Comments

  1. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  2. Well thought out and written. The idea of a positive school culture is highly important in leadership I feel. I also think that the COP also provides the opportunity to teachers to work collaboratively that provides better understanding of the context and share the best practice.

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    1. Thank you Rimlesh. Our school is currently through a lot of major changes and sometimes it may feel like we are running before we have learnt to crawl! Working collaborativey towards a common goal is what every school wants to achieve...and I can see us working slowly towards the light at the end of the tunnel.

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  3. I hear your voice loud and clear Rose! You echo some great points and ask some 'uncomfortable questions' hehe. Your reflection reminds me of a quote by Dieter F. Utchdorf, "So often we become so focused on the finish line that we fail to enjoy the journey."

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  4. It sounds like you have lots of good leading questions to start your inquiry!

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  5. Do you have any ideas or suggestions about how to manage/disseminate research being shared by your CoP? I've been looking into this as well and found your two questions tend to link: practioners, particularly ones without robust reading habits, find the research overwhelming, which leads to that crawling feeling when you're moving forward as a group.

    So I'm trying to figure out how I can help that issue in my own col... right now looking at mixed media or collaborative note taking so that slower readers on staff can get the highlights without being drowned in every word...

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    1. Hi Leslie. Thank you for your feedback. The one thing we try and encourage is lots of dialogue with regards to sharing research. We meet weekly and take the reading apart and its the critical thinking about the text that help motivate those in CoP. Is it perfect within our group...no...and that the one thing we as a group have acknowledged. For some of us...its process time....some of us...its finding the time to do the readings (on top of the classwork load) but the one thing that still drives us is what is core to what we do. Its about our students and what we can do to improve our practise, and those around us too. Its great you are looking at other media and collobortative note taking....but...I guess for us...its the follow through of the actions we take in our classrooms. We can read all the research thats in front of us, take it apart and justify what we do....but unless you put it into practise....whats the point. How can we expect our students to learn...when we as teachers dont make the effort to learn ourselves too.

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  6. Thank you for sharing Rose, you have raised some good key points and I agree that although change is frustrating at times it provides us with a great opportunity to work together collaboratively and become more reflective on our practice.

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    1. Thank you for your feedback Tanith. I think change becomes frustrating when people are forced to make change. Its kind of like when we get frustrated with our students when we try and teach them something ...and they dont get it the first time...the second time or the third. The question we should be asking ourselves...what have we changed in our practise to help them better understand and...do they know why they are doing it? Whats the buy in for them?
      Teachers are the same too. We attend PD...and most of the times teachers are wondering...why am I here? Im sure we did this before...and it was boring then! What makes them think its going to better now!
      I think thats why I prefer working collaboratively, with an end goal in mind. Being able to think on the spot...making quick decisions to change when and where needed and being able to identify /reflect on how my choices (in my lessons) impacted on the learner. But in order to know what works well, we need to stay informed about current practise and research.

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  7. I agree with the importance of the collaborative process and the difficulties you face when trying to implement this in your class. But, as you've stated the positives far outweigh the messiness and craziness you endure as you begin the process. It has certainly created fab opportunities for our children to explore and be curious. Keep up the momentum at school.

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    1. Hi Lita! Thank you for your response. Learning is messy...but I believe some of the best thinking comes out of this craziness of exploration and curiosity. Last week, the students made themselves small boats out of the resources they had in front of them. What amazed me most about the whole process was when it was time to experiment and see whether their boats met the purpose. One student observed his classmates putting their boats on the water. Just before he was about to put his on...he explained he knew his boat wouldnt work. We asked why he thought that...and he could critically reflect on the process that lead to the boat he was holding, identify what he did wrong and what he wanted to change (because he knew this was our prototype). The discussion he had with his classmates was awesome...and these were 5 and 6 year olds! The best part of all this is when we can make explicit links to evidence base research (that we are currently doing). Its those 'aha'! moments that help us continue with our collaborative learning and makes it all worth while to carry on with that mess in the classroom!

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